{"id":16237,"date":"2025-07-24T06:44:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T06:44:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/professionnels\/%products_type%\/lait-38-sao-tome-palets\/"},"modified":"2025-07-24T09:38:10","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T09:38:10","slug":"milk-38-sao-tome-chips","status":"publish","type":"products_pro","link":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/professionals\/artisans-en\/milk-38-sao-tome-chips\/","title":{"rendered":"Milk 38% S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 &#8211; Chips"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"template":"","products_type":[87,89],"origins":[99],"class_list":["post-16237","products_pro","type-products_pro","status-publish","hentry","products_type-artisans-en","products_type-coating-chocolates"],"acf":{"thumbnail":{"ID":16260,"id":16260,"title":"chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2","filename":"chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","filesize":39365,"url":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/professionnels\/artisans\/lait-38-sao-tome-palets\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2\/","alt":"Chocolat au Lait 38%, origine Sao Tom\u00e9","author":"3","description":"","caption":"","name":"chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":16234,"date":"2025-07-28 15:28:22","modified":"2025-07-28 15:28:29","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":285,"height":316,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","thumbnail-width":285,"thumbnail-height":316,"medium":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","medium-width":285,"medium-height":316,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","medium_large-width":285,"medium_large-height":316,"large":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","large-width":285,"large-height":316,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","1536x1536-width":285,"1536x1536-height":316,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","2048x2048-width":285,"2048x2048-height":316,"carousel":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","carousel-width":285,"carousel-height":316,"thumbnail-news":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2-253x144.jpg","thumbnail-news-width":253,"thumbnail-news-height":144,"thumbnail-recipe":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","thumbnail-recipe-width":285,"thumbnail-recipe-height":316,"thumbnail-product":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2-112x124.jpg","thumbnail-product-width":112,"thumbnail-product-height":124,"large-product":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2-270x299.jpg","large-product-width":270,"large-product-height":299,"hero":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","hero-width":285,"hero-height":316,"woocommerce_thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2-285x300.jpg","woocommerce_thumbnail-width":285,"woocommerce_thumbnail-height":300,"woocommerce_single":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2.jpg","woocommerce_single-width":285,"woocommerce_single-height":316,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/chocolat-au-lait-38-cacao-sao-tome-kaoka-nouveau-2-100x100.jpg","woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail-width":100,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail-height":100}},"pro_product":true,"weight":"10 kg","weight_2":"","weight_3":"","production_site":"Made in France","flag":"fr","origin":{"term_id":99,"name":"S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9","slug":"sao-tome-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":99,"taxonomy":"origins","description":"","parent":0,"count":16,"filter":"raw"},"variety":"Amelonado","content":"<p>Smooth and creamy, this milk chocolate with notes of nutst is ideal for coatings and solid mouldings. It can also be used as an ingredient or for making solid mouldings.<br \/>\nThis couverture chocolate is certified organic by Ecocert and labelled fair trade by Biopartenaire.<\/p>\n","profile":{"head":"nuts","body":"cocoa, cream, milk","footer":"honey, caramel"},"accordion":[{"title":"Composition","active":true,"content":"<p>38% cocoa \/ 39% fat<\/p>\n","detail":{"label":"","value":"0"}},{"title":"Usage tips","active":true,"content":"<p>Suitable for coating and mouldings<\/p>\n<p>Ingredients (for ganaches, mousses, creams)<\/p>\n","detail":{"label":"","value":"0"}},{"title":"Technical specifications","active":false,"content":"","detail":{"label":"Fluidity","value":"3"}},{"title":"Ingredients","active":false,"content":"<p>Cocoa : 38% minimum.<\/p>\n<p>Ingr\u00e9dients:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>cane sugar*(1),<\/li>\n<li>cocoa butter Ecuador and\/or Peru and\/or Dominican Republic and\/or S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9*(1)(2),<\/li>\n<li><strong>whole milk powder<\/strong>*,<\/li>\n<li>cocoa mass S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9*(1).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>*Organically grown or produced.<\/p>\n<p>(1) 81% of the total agricultural ingredients are Fair Trade certified according to the Fair for Life and FiABLE standards. More information at <a href=\"https:\/\/fairforlife.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fairforlife.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>May contains nuts.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(2) The proportion of our origins may vary, depending on the harvest.<\/p>\n<p>Store away from moisture and heat, between 15 and 18\u00b0C.<\/p>\n","detail":{"label":"","value":"0"}},{"title":"Tempering","active":false,"content":"<p>Melting T\u00b0 : 45\u00b0C \u2013 50\u00b0C<\/p>\n<p>Crystallisation T\u00b0 : 27\u00b0C \u2013 28\u00b0C<\/p>\n<p>Using T\u00b0 : 29\u00b0C\u2013 30\u00b0C<\/p>\n","detail":{"label":"","value":"0"}},{"title":"","active":false,"content":"","detail":{"label":"","value":"0"}}],"logos":[{"image":6316},{"image":1055}],"indications":[{"text":"no vanilla"},{"text":"no lecithins"}],"recipes":{"title":"NOS RECETTES PHARES","recipes":"","button":{"label":"","link":""}},"content_two_col-2":{"":null,"title":"","subtitle":"","content":"","text_position":"left","bg_active":false,"image":false,"btn_label":"En savoir plus","btn_link":""},"content_two_col-1":{"":null,"title":"","subtitle":"","content":"","text_position":"left","image":false,"btn_label":"en savoir plus","btn_link":""},"content_main":{"title":"THIS CHOCOLATE PROTECTS FORESTS","subtitle":"#STOP D\u00c9FORESTATION","content":"<p>Did you know that cocoa could be responsible for deforestation? It\u2019s true, but not at Kaoka! Our direct link with the producers means we can control the full traceability of our cocoa and put in place effective solutions with them to guarantee you\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/lactualite-de-kaoka\/zero-deforestation-cocoa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">deforestation-free cocoa<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13705\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/foret-perou.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/foret-perou.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/foret-perou-600x267.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/foret-perou-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/foret-perou-768x342.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/foret-perou-112x50.jpg 112w, https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/foret-perou-270x120.jpg 270w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Kaoka chocolates are made with 100% cocoa from our programs: Ecuador, Sao Tom\u00e9, Peru and the Dominican Republic. This choice enables us to ensure that the cocoa we use is of the highest quality, grown with respect for the environment and biodiversity, and truly remunerative for our partner producers.<\/p>\n"},"cards":{"cards":[{"title":"3 108","bg_color":"light","content":"<p>partner growers in 2023 in S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9<\/p>\n","icon":"","image":false,"btn_label":"","btn_link":""},{"title":"86 881","bg_color":"light","content":"<p>cocoa plants grafted and distributed to our partner growers since 2020 in S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9<\/p>\n","icon":"","image":false,"btn_label":"","btn_link":""},{"title":"232 ha","bg_color":"light","content":"<p>of plantations renovated since 2020 in S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9<\/p>\n","icon":"","image":false,"btn_label":"","btn_link":""}],"inline":true},"video":{"id":"kGp0-wGtunw","btn_label":"Discover the CECAB cooperative in S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9","btn_link":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/areas\/sao-tome\/","btn_style":"green"},"content_two_col":{"":null,"title":"OUR KNOW HOW","subtitle":"At Kaoka, nothing is left to chance","content":"<p>Thanks to its integrated programs\u2019 model, Kaoka is present at all stages (from the selection of varieties to the preparation of chocolate recipes) to guarantee the highest quality chocolates with exemplary traceability.<\/p>\n","text_position":"left","bg_active":false,"image":6352,"btn_label":"En savoir plus","btn_link":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/our-expertise\/"},"cover_image":{"title":"","display_button":false,"image":14753},"section_featured_products":{"title":"#VOUS AIMEREZ AUSSI","products":[{"ID":8282,"post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-08-01 10:25:58","post_date_gmt":"2021-08-01 10:25:58","post_content":"","post_title":"Milk 37% - Mikolo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"milk-37-mikolo","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-05-06 07:32:10","post_modified_gmt":"2025-05-06 07:32:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/professionnels\/%products_type%\/lait-37-mikolo\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"products_pro","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":9301,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-08-01 10:22:10","post_date_gmt":"2021-08-01 10:22:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Lait 32% - Assemblage - Mikolo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lait-32-assemblage-mikolo","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-02 10:36:38","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-02 10:36:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/?post_type=products_pro&#038;p=9301","menu_order":0,"post_type":"products_pro","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":8288,"post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-08-01 10:10:26","post_date_gmt":"2021-08-01 10:10:26","post_content":"","post_title":"Milk drops 36%","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"milk-drops-36","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-05-06 07:33:19","post_modified_gmt":"2025-05-06 07:33:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/professionnels\/%products_type%\/lait-36\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"products_pro","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":8284,"post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-08-01 10:20:56","post_date_gmt":"2021-08-01 10:20:56","post_content":"","post_title":"White 35% - Ankha","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"white-35-ankha","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-05-06 07:32:48","post_modified_gmt":"2025-05-06 07:32:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/professionnels\/%products_type%\/blanc-35-ankha\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"products_pro","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":8280,"post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-08-01 10:30:19","post_date_gmt":"2021-08-01 10:30:19","post_content":"","post_title":"Dark 58% Blend - Anthikao","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"dark-58-anthikao","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-05-06 07:31:58","post_modified_gmt":"2025-05-06 07:31:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/professionnels\/%products_type%\/noir-58-anthikao\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"products_pro","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":15252,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-08-01 10:32:38","post_date_gmt":"2021-08-01 10:32:38","post_content":"","post_title":"Dark 60% Blend- Chips","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"kaoka-professional-couverture-dark-chocolate-60-fair-trade-organic","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-07-24 09:33:20","post_modified_gmt":"2025-07-24 09:33:20","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/professionnels\/%products_type%\/kaoka-chocolat-noir-professionnel-de-couverture-60-bio-equitable\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"products_pro","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":8276,"post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-08-01 10:40:45","post_date_gmt":"2021-08-01 10:40:45","post_content":"","post_title":"Dark 66% S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 - Tchiloli","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"dark-66-sao-tome-tchiloli","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-05-06 07:30:51","post_modified_gmt":"2025-05-06 07:30:51","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/professionnels\/%products_type%\/noir-66-sao-tome-tchiloli\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"products_pro","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"section_latest_news":{"title":"#THE LATEST NEWS","news":[{"ID":16349,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2025-07-03 11:38:40","post_date_gmt":"2025-07-03 11:38:40","post_content":"Since 1 January 2025, the system for importing organic products into the European Union has been redefined by a new organic regulation. This regulation standardises the rules and quality standards between imported products and those produced in the European Union. One of the main changes concerns the certification of growers groups, which will have to undergo significant organisational and legal changes in order to continue exporting to the European market.\r\n\r\n<strong>These necessary changes come at a difficult time<\/strong>: rising costs due to inflation, price pressure, and declining sales of organic products to Europe. This additional adjustment is all the more difficult for small cocoa and coffee growers organisations, which are already facing the requirements of the European regulation against imported deforestation.\r\n\r\nCompliance with the new organic regulation (EU) 2018\/848 also has financial implications for the value chain, linked to increased certification costs.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-16095\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Plantation-cacao-agriculture-biologique-Perou.jpg\" alt=\"Plantation-cacao-agriculture-biologique-Perou\" width=\"660\" height=\"310\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nThe objectives of the new European organic regulation (EU) 2018\/848 are to encourage the sustainable development of organic production in the EU, ensure fair competition for EU farmers and operators, prevent fraud and unfair practices, and improve consumer confidence in organic products.\r\n<strong>For third countries, it brings a fundamental change to the regulatory approach, moving from the principle of equivalence to the principle of compliance.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h2>From the principle of equivalence to strict compliance<\/h2>\r\nTo support organic production of raw materials in third countries and promote their import into the EU, the previous European regulation provided for an equivalence system. Following trade agreements, some countries were recognised as \u2018equivalent countries\u2019. In other countries, inspection and certification were the responsibility of independent control bodies recognised by the European Commission, based on their own organic standards applicable in third countries, which were consistent with organic farming and equivalent to the regulations.\r\n<strong>From now on, with the new European regulation, third-country growers will have to comply exactly with the same rules as EU growers.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n[memo title=\"Note\" text=\" 70% of the EU's organic cocoa imports are produced and certified by small groups of cocoa growers.\"]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2><\/h2>\r\n<h2>New requirements for third-country operator groups<\/h2>\r\n<strong>A wide range of organic raw materials for the European market are mainly produced by small farmers in third countries who are certified as organic \u201c growers\u2019 groups\u201d.<\/strong>\r\nIn order to overcome the administrative complexity for small growers to obtain certification in their own name, the previous European Regulation No. 834\/2007 provided for group certification, which allowed cooperatives to hold the certification. The latter were required to set up an internal control system (ICS). This internal control system was verified by third-party certification bodies, which also carried out visits to around 2% of growers.\r\n\r\n<strong>Major changes have been made by the new European Regulation No. 2018\/848 in terms of group certification.<\/strong>\r\n\r\nEach group of operators must now meet the following criteria in order to be certified:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>A maximum of 2,000 members per organisation<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Each member must:\r\n- be an organic grower or in the process of converting to organic farming\r\n- farm a maximum of 5 hectares or have a turnover of less than \u20ac25,000<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Have legal personality<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Have a common marketing system<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Establish and implement an internal control system (ICS)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[memo title=\"A complex adaptation\" text=\" The implementation of the new regulation presents small grower organisations with significant economic, legal and organisational challenges.\"]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h3>The consequences for small growers<\/h3>\r\nGrowers who farm more than 5 hectares or have a turnover of more than \u20ac25,000 will have to obtain certification in their own name in order to continue exporting their organic cocoa to the EU. However, these criteria, established in 2018, are no longer appropriate in the current context, particularly with regard to turnover. For more than a year now, cocoa prices have been very high, meaning that growers with high-yield plantations are quickly reaching this threshold.\r\n\r\nThis poses a twofold problem. On the one hand, these exceptional price levels exclude growers from cooperative certification. However, growers' situations can change from one year to the next (poor harvests, falling cocoa prices), making them eligible once again for group certification.\r\n\r\nOn the other hand, faced with administrative complexity, a large number of growers exceeding these criteria may choose not to seek certification and to sell their cocoa on the conventional market, especially since the latter currently offers attractive prices. A grower who abandons organic certification will have to re-enter a three-year conversion cycle if they wish to be certified as organic again.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h3>The consequences for growers' groups<\/h3>\r\nTo maintain their organic certification, cooperatives also face cumbersome administrative procedures: the need to split cooperatives into several entities to comply with the maximum number of 2,000 growers, exclusion of members who do not meet the criteria, etc.\r\nDue to a lack of support or resources, many organisations in third countries have not anticipated the new requirements of European organic regulations. If they are unable to renew their certification before 15 October 2025, they will no longer be able to export organic products to the EU.\r\n\r\n<strong>In a context where conventional market prices are high, we are seeing a number of cooperatives withdrawing from organic certification.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2><\/h2>\r\n<h2>The impact on the organic market<\/h2>\r\n<h3>Increase in certification costs<\/h3>\r\nThe new Regulation No. 2018\/848 also provides for an increase in the number of growers inspected as part of the audit for group certification, from around 2% to 5%. Auditors will also be required to take samples from plantations from 2% of growers. This intensification of controls will contribute to an increase in the number of audit days.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h4>Example of the cocoa program in Kaoka, S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9<\/h4>\r\n<strong>EU Regulation No. 834\/2007<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>1 cooperative for approximately 3,000 growers<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Physical audit in 2024:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>1 auditor for 20 days of auditing<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Cost = approximately \u20ac13,000<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<strong>EU Regulation No. 2018\/848<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>2 cooperatives: 1 export cooperative with 2,000 growers and 1 cooperative with 1,000 growers<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Physical audit in 2025:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>2 auditors for 50 days of auditing<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Cost = approximately \u20ac30,000<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Inflation in organic products<\/h3>\r\nWith the supply of organic raw materials likely to decline, prices are likely to rise. Coupled with an increase in additional costs linked to new regulations (certification costs, transfer costs, charges), we are likely to see inflation in organic products. In an already inflationary environment, will organic consumption keep pace?\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h3>Supply difficulties<\/h3>\r\nIn an environment increasingly polluted by chemical inputs, it is becoming more and more difficult to produce raw materials in organic farming that meet the required standards. Increased controls are slowing down the marketing of raw materials. This slowdown, coupled with a lack of availability of materials due to certain organic growers renouncing organic certification and the impact of climate change on harvests, is likely to cause serious supply difficulties for organic processors in France and Europe.\r\n\r\n[memo title=\"A lack of organic cocoa on the EU market is already noticeable\" text=\"-40% of organic cocoa imports into the EU between 2022 and 2024.\"]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-16099\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Anticipation-reglement-bio-europeen-groupement-producteurs.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"310\" \/>\r\n\r\nThanks to this integrated cocoa program model, characterised by our close relationship with grower cooperatives, we have been able to support them in achieving compliance and thus anticipate the implementation of the new organic regulations.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<em>Sources<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>(1) FiBL | Impact of the New EU Organic Regulation on Smallholder Value Chains and the European Organic Sector, octobre 2024<\/em>","post_title":"What adjustments are needed for the new European Union organic regulation?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-adjustments-are-needed-for-the-new-european-union-organic-regulation","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-11-03 08:54:36","post_modified_gmt":"2025-11-03 08:54:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/?p=16349","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":15866,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2025-03-07 15:11:47","post_date_gmt":"2025-03-07 15:11:47","post_content":"How is cocoa produced, and why it can be linked to deforestation? What role does deforestation play in accelerating climate change?\r\n\r\nIf you are reading these lines, there is a good chance that these environmental issues concern you as much as they concerns us. At Kaoka, <strong>a pioneering and militant organic fair trade chocolate company<\/strong>, these subjects are not just fleeting concerns: they have been shaping our actions for years.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15868\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"768\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-15868\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/peru-kaoka-forest.jpg\" alt=\"The wealth of the Peruvian forest (November 2023)\" width=\"768\" height=\"364\" \/> The wealth of the Peruvian forest (November 2023)[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nWe have seen <strong>deforestation<\/strong> with our own eyes. By visiting the producing countries and talking with our partner growers. The situation is alarming. We know that behind the phenomenon of deforestation lies an economic necessity: forests are being cut down to enable population to cultivate the land and thus benefit from income to live.\r\n\r\nAt Kaoka, as you may know, we do things differently: we have set up <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/our-organic-and-fair-trade-cocoa-programs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">our own cocoa programs<\/a><\/strong>, by integrating the growers' organisations into our operations. <strong>We have been working hand in hand with growers' cooperatives for over 20 years.<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why are we telling you this? Because it is what allows us to get to know the realities on the ground, to exchange information on a daily basis with our growers partner organisations of and to set up long-term sustainable projects together.<\/p>\r\n[memo title=\"Note\" text=\"Close relathionship allowed us to realize early on the scale of the deforestation problem. Without waiting for Europe to force us to react, we had taken the initiative and started working on our Zero Deforestation methodology long before the European regulations were introduced.\"]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15869\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"653\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-15869\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/deforestation-ecuador-november-2023.jpg\" alt=\"Deforestation observed in Ecuador (November 2023)\" width=\"653\" height=\"309\" \/> Deforestation observed in Ecuador (November 2023)[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h3>SUMMARY<\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#journal\">How do we at Kaoka ensure that our cocoa is truly deforestation-free?<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#etape1\">1 - Risk analysis by country\u00a0<\/a> \ud83c\udf0e\u200b<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#etape2\">2 - Knowing our partner growers and their cocoa plots <\/a>\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffc\u200d\ud83c\udf3e\ud83d\udccd\u200b<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#etape3\">3 - Focus on each cocoa plot<\/a>\ud83d\udd0d\ud83d\udc40\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#etape4\">3A - Continue the investigation with Global Forest Watch Pro: spot the difference<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#etape5\">3B - Explore the plot from the sky with Google Earth Pro<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#etape6\">3C - Looking for clues: Field verification<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#attenuation\">Better safe than sorry, isn't it? When Kaoka promotes conservation cocoa farming<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#suivi\">Keep a close eye on the deforestation<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"journal\">How do we at Kaoka ensure that our cocoa is truly deforestation-free?<\/h2>\r\nProving that our cocoa, grown by nearly 6,500 families of growers, <strong>is not responsible for deforestation<\/strong> is not an easy task. To take up this challenge, we asked ourselves thousands of questions: how can we get growers to take part? What is a forest? How can we verify that our 6,500 partner growers are not cutting down their forests? How can we compensate for the fact that growers cannot expand their plantations? Which areas should be protected as a priority? etc.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-15969\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/citation-introduction-sebastien-balmisse-2-EN.jpg\" alt=\"Quote S\u00e9bastien Balmisse\" width=\"768\" height=\"662\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nTo answer all these questions, we relied on our partner growers' organisations and agroecology research organisations. Years of work and discussion have enabled us to develop a \u201c<strong>zero deforestation methodology<\/strong>\u201d. Made up of several stages, this methodology has become our roadmap: it guides us <strong>to guarantee you cocoa and chocolates that are deforestation-free<\/strong>.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15871\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"614\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-15871\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/working-meeting-in-ecuador.jpg\" alt=\"Working meeting between the Kaoka teams and the growers' organisations in Ecuador (2020)\" width=\"614\" height=\"291\" \/> Working meeting between the Kaoka teams and the growers' organisations in Ecuador (2020)[\/caption]\r\n<h2>1 - Risk analysis by cocoa program\ud83c\udf0e<\/h2>\r\n<h2 id=\"etape1\">\u200b<\/h2>\r\nWe work in countries with very different histories and agricultural contexts. In order to determine the risk of deforestation, it was important for us to establish the situation in each Kaoka's cocoa program. Based on <strong>10 deforestation indicators<\/strong>, this rating allows us to determine the level of risk of deforestation and thus adapt our actions in each country.\r\n\r\n<strong>The 10 deforestation indicators used to evaluate the risk of deforestation in a cocoa program:<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>What is the extent of forest coverage in the country?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Are the forests under threat (already deforested or degraded)?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Is there already a deforestation monitoring system in place in the country?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Is the origin of the cocoa known, and how reliable is the information on this subject?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How is the cocoa produced and how is the land used?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Are local growers aware of the issues surrounding deforestation?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Are local laws protecting the land (land law) being respected?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Is the country of production taking measures against deforestation?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Are local rules and laws being effectively respected?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Are there certifications that promote good environmental practices?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nEach criteria has a number of points <strong>that can vary between 4 and 22<\/strong>, depending on its <strong>importance<\/strong>. All these points are then added up <strong>to give an overall score out of 100<\/strong>.\r\n\r\nIf the country has between <strong>0 and 19 points<\/strong>, we consider the risk to be <strong>low<\/strong> \ud83d\udfe2.\r\nBetween <strong>20 and 39 points<\/strong>, we are talking about a <strong>standard risk<\/strong> \ud83d\udfe0.\r\nAnd if the score climbs between <strong>40 and 100 points<\/strong>, the risk is considered <strong>high<\/strong>. \ud83d\udd34.\r\n\r\nThis country level risk analysis, is carry out to comply with European regulations. Whatever the result (low, standard or high risk), at Kaoka, we then systematically follow our full methodology.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15971\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"768\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-15971\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/stage-1-methodology-zero-deforestation-kaoka-2.jpg\" alt=\"Step 1 - Risk analysis per country\" width=\"768\" height=\"854\" \/> Step 1 - Risk analysis per country[\/caption]\r\n\r\nThis risk analysis was done for the four countries with which we work:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>In <strong>S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9<\/strong>, the risk is considered <strong>low \ud83d\udfe2<\/strong>,<\/li>\r\n \t<li>In <strong>Ecuador<\/strong> and the <strong>Dominican Republic<\/strong>, the risk level is <strong>standard\ud83d\udfe0<\/strong>,<\/li>\r\n \t<li>In <strong>Peru<\/strong>, the risk level is set to <strong>high\ud83d\udd34<\/strong>.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-16088\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/results-stage-2-zero-deforestation-kaoka-methodology-v2.jpg\" alt=\"Risk levels of the Kaoka's cocoa program\" width=\"768\" height=\"652\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nOn 22 April 2025, the European Commission published its <a href=\"https:\/\/circabc.europa.eu\/ui\/group\/34861680-e799-4d7c-bbad-da83c45da458\/library\/a6604922-4010-4555-ac8b-e0cd01741ec3\/details\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">own ranking of countries and regions<\/a> according to three risk categories (low, standard, high).\r\n\r\nAccording to this analysis, the countries Kaoka works with are classified as follows: S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and the Dominican Republic are considered low risk, while Peru and Ecuador are considered standard risk.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h2 id=\"etape2\">2 - Knowing our partner growers and their cocoa plots<\/h2>\r\nAt Kaoka, <strong>we know the names of our partner cocoa producers<\/strong>. However we lacked detailed information about their plots and their accurate mapping. To fill this gap our cooperative technicians visited each grower and together they used <strong>geolocation tools technology<\/strong>: GPS points were collected to define the boundaries of each cocoa plot. These mapped areas are called \u2018<em>polygons<\/em>\u2019.\r\n<h3>How are the polygons created?<\/h3>\r\n[video width=\"1080\" height=\"1080\" mp4=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/How-are-the-polygons-created.mp4\"][\/video]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>Why is this geolocation step so important?<\/strong>\r\n\r\nTo find out whether or not our cocoa is responsible for deforestation, we need, above all, to:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Knowing where it comes from: we must therefore be able to link each batch of cocoa produced to its plot of cultivation. In this way, we ensure and guarantee full and reliable traceability of our cocoa.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>To have precise knowledge of all existing cocoa production areas.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-15875\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/citation-kaoka-step1.jpg\" alt=\"Quote from Madou\u00e9 Cherif\" width=\"768\" height=\"527\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nCollecting data in the field is a meticulous process that involves thousands of pieces of information. To make this task easier, we have equipped the co-operative teams with tablets and specially designed software to simplify data entry. For our three cocoa program partners in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/areas\/ecuador\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ecuator<\/a>, at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/areas\/sao-tome\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9<\/a> and in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/areas\/peru\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Peru<\/a>, we have choosen the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trusty.id\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Trusty <\/strong><\/a>tool.\r\n\r\nIn <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/areas\/republique-dominicaine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dominican Republic<\/a> (the only cocoa program we didn't create), our partners use their own traceability tool to collect the data, before we integrating it into our Trusty system, thus guaranteeing continuity and consistency in our traceability approach.\r\n\r\n[memo title=\"Note\" text=\" Trusty guarantees our internal traceability system: it is both verifiable and auditable, and allows us to ensure total transparency throughout the chain.\"]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15976\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"768\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-15976\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/step-2-zero-deforestation-kaoka-methodology-2.jpg\" alt=\"Step 2 - Be an expert on our growers and their plots\" width=\"768\" height=\"1075\" \/> Step 2 - Be an expert on our growers and their plots[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2>3- Focus on each cocoa plot \ud83d\udd0d\ud83d\udc40<\/h2>\r\nIf we want to be sure that a cocoa was not responsible for deforestation, the first question we must ask ourselves is:<em> In which plot or plantation was this cocoa grown in? What type of environment is it in? Was it a forest before?<\/em>\r\n\r\nWe carry out an analysis of each plot to define its condition at a given moment (initial situation) in order to monitor its development in the years to come.\r\n\r\nFor this analysis, in Ecuador, Peru and the Dominican Republic, we use the model co-developed by <a href=\"https:\/\/alliancebioversityciat.org\/fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CIAT<\/a> and Kaoka. This model consists of five successive steps (in other words algorithmic models) thanks to the Open Source geographic software <strong>Quantum Gis<\/strong>.\r\n\r\nIn S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9, due to the insufficient quality of the satellite data, we opted for another model based on <strong>vegetation reflectance<\/strong>.\r\n\r\n[memo title=\"What is reflectance?\" text=\"Reflectance refers to the ability of a surface to reflect incident light. In geography and remote sensing, it is often measured by satellite at different wavelengths, allowing the analysis of plant composition and condition. To detect deforestation, the variations in reflectance are compared between images taken at different times. Healthy vegetation has a particular reflectance, but when it is cut down or destroyed (as in deforestation), these values change. Algorithms can therefore identify these changes and indicate areas where forest cover has been reduced.\"]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15978\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"768\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-15978\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/step-3-zero-deforestation-kaoka-methodology-2.jpg\" alt=\"Step 3 - Focus on each cocoa plot\" width=\"768\" height=\"1044\" \/> Step 3 - Focus on each cocoa plot[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h3><strong>1. Checking and correction plot information <\/strong><strong>\ud83e\uddf9<\/strong><\/h3>\r\nBefore diving into the analysis, we make sure that the data collected by our teams in the field (see step 1) is accurate and well organized. Each plot is assigned a unique identifier, duplicates are eliminated, the coordinates of the peaks are verified, and if any polygons overlap, we manually correct the errors. A good working basis ensures reliable results!\r\n<h3><strong>2. Spatial diagnosis of the plot and its environment <\/strong><strong>\ud83d\udef0\ufe0f<\/strong><\/h3>\r\nNow, the cocoa production areas are being studied using satellite images. We don't just look at the cocoa plot itself, but also at the 600 metres around it, to make sure we don't miss anything. This security perimeter means we don't overlook important elements: such as the presence of forests, deforestation, or even protected areas around the plot.\r\n<h3><strong>3. Presence of protected areas and\/or indigenous territories <\/strong><strong>\ud83c\udf33<\/strong><\/h3>\r\nIn this step, the model checks whether the plot is located in a protected area or indigenous territory.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>If <strong>yes<\/strong>, we proceed with the analysis of the plot in step 3A.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>If <strong>no<\/strong>, the search is extended to a radius of 2 kilometres around the plot to check for the presence or absence of or indigenous areas. If sensitive areas are identified, we implement targeted awareness-raising and risk management measures.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><strong>4. Presence or absence of forest <\/strong><strong>\ud83c\udf32\ud83c\udf32<\/strong><\/h3>\r\nTo ensure that the plot is not located in areas previously classified as forests over a given period (between the 31 December 2020 and 2024), we have produced a 2020 map distinguishing forest areas from non-forest areas. To make it as accurate as possible, this map compiles several national and international data sources covering this period.\r\n\r\nThe algorithm then checks these elements:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Were there any forests on the plot's location in 2020?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>If the plot is located less than two kilometres from a protected area or indigenous reserve :\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Is there a forest within a 500 meter radius around the plot?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><strong>5. Presence or absence of deforestation <\/strong>\ud83c\udf32\u274c<\/h3>\r\nIn the final step, the algorithm checks for the presence or absence of deforestation:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Has deforestation been detected at the plot's coordinates during the analysis period (2021-2024)?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>If the plot is located less than two kilometres from a protected area or indigenous reserve:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Is deforestation visible within a 500 meter radius around the plot? If any are detected, awareness-raising actions are implemented.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><strong>Results and conclusion of the of the initial plot analysis ?<\/strong><\/h3>\r\nIn conclusion, have we been able to remove any doubt about deforestation on the plot?\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>If the result is <strong>YES<\/strong> \ud83d\udfe2, the plot is <strong>approved without deforestation<\/strong>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>If the result is <strong>NO<\/strong> \ud83d\udd34, we move on to <strong>the next step<\/strong> (step 3A) to continue the analysis.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"etape4\">3A - Continue the investigation with Global Forest Watch Pro: spot the difference<\/h2>\r\nIf we have not been able to rule out the possibility of deforestation on a plot with certainty, nothing is left to chance: <strong>we conduct a more in-depth analysis<\/strong>. In concrete terms, we perform a 'spot the difference\u2019 exercise : we overlay the suspicious plot with maps showing the loss of forest cover since 31\/12\/2020, using <a href=\"https:\/\/pro.globalforestwatch.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Global Forest Watch Pro<\/a>.\r\n\r\n[memo title=\"So, why 31\/12\/2020?\" text=\"31 December 2020 has been chosen as the reference date, or \u2018cut-off date\u2019 in the EUDR. Companies must prove that their products do not come from supplies that contributed to deforestation or forest degradation after 31 December 2020.\"]\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/lactualite-de-kaoka\/everything-you-need-to-know-about-the-new-eu-regulation-on-zero-imported-deforestation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u25b6 Find out more about the European Regulation on Zero Imported Deforestation<\/a>\r\n\r\nThe loss of forest cover is represented by coloured pixels on the Global Forest Watch Pro maps. If the analysis shows no loss of forest cover: the plot is <strong>approved<\/strong> \ud83d\udfe2. On the other hand, if a plot reveals a potential loss of forest cover, we proceed with <strong>step 3B<\/strong>.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15982\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"721\"]<img class=\"size-medium wp-image-15982\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/step-3A-zero-deforestation-kaoka-methodology-2-721x1200.jpg\" alt=\"Step 3A - Spot the differences with Global Forest Watch Pro\" width=\"721\" height=\"1200\" \/> Step 3A - Spot the differences with Global Forest Watch Pro[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"etape5\">3B - Explore the plot from the sky with Google Earth Pro<\/h2>\r\nIf Global Forest Watch Pro reveals a loss of forest cover on a plot, we move on to a visual check, which means that we take a little height thanks to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.fr\/intl\/fr\/earth\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Google Earth Pro<\/a> to \u2018explore\u2019 the plot from the sky.\r\n\r\nWe compare two satellite images: an old one, prior to 31\/12\/2020, and a more recent one, to see if the situation of the plantation and the forest has changed.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15881\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/quote-kaoka-stage-5-723x1200.jpg\" alt=\"Quote Step 5\" width=\"723\" height=\"1200\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>If the satellite images show <strong>no sign of deforestation<\/strong> after 31\/12\/2020, the plot is <strong>approved without deforestation<\/strong> \ud83d\udfe2.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>If the satellite images are <strong>inaccurate and\/or show a difference in forest cover<\/strong>, we move on to the final step.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15882\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"715\"]<img class=\"size-medium wp-image-15882\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/step-3B-zero-deforestation-kaoka-methodology-715x1200.jpg\" alt=\"Step 3B - Explore the plot from the sky with Google Earth Pro\" width=\"715\" height=\"1200\" \/> Step 3B - Explore the plot from the sky with Google Earth Pro[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"etape6\">\u00a03C - Looking for clues: Field verification<\/h2>\r\nIn rare cases, satellite images prove insufficient and do not guarantee the total absence of deforestation. A team of technicians then goes to the site to assess the deforestation risk after 31\/12\/2020.\r\n\r\nDuring this visit, the plot and its trees are carefully inspected. A detailed and documented report with photos is compiled at the end of each field visit.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>If the visit report <strong>concludes that there is no sign of deforestation<\/strong>, the plot is <strong>validated and considered as not deforested \ud83d\udfe2<\/strong>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>On the other hand, <strong>if deforestation is identified on the plot<\/strong>, it cannot be approved. <strong>It is removed from the commercial perimeter and from the list of certified plots<\/strong> \u26a0\ufe0f.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15984\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"768\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-15984\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/step-3C-zero-deforestation-kaoka-methodology-2.jpg\" alt=\"Step 3C - Field Verification\" width=\"768\" height=\"1172\" \/> Step 3C - Field Verification[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-15990\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/quote-sebastien-balmisse-conclusion-2.jpg\" alt=\"Quote conclusion S\u00e9bastien Balmisse\" width=\"768\" height=\"520\" \/>\r\n\r\nToday, we are proud to share with you our rigorous and transparent methodology to guarantee you truly deforestation-free cocoa. This substantive work is the result of many months of fieldwork, carried out by our Cocoa &amp; Sustainability Division team in collaboration with our partner grower organisations.\r\n\r\nTo help you better understand how plots are distributed across the different steps of our methodology, please refer to some key statistics at the end of this article. \ud83d\udc49<a href=\"#stats\">See statistics<\/a>.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"attenuation\">Better safe than sorry, isn't it? When Kaoka promotes conservation cocoa farming<\/h2>\r\nKeeping an eye on deforestation is already a very good thing, but making sure that it doesn't happen in the future is even better! In all our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/our-organic-and-fair-trade-cocoa-programs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cocoa programs<\/a> : Ecuador, Peru, S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and the Dominican Republic, we have implemented <strong>mitigation and regeneration measures<\/strong>. In other words, we are working hard to preserve existing forests.\r\n\r\n[memo title=\"What if we bring in new partner cooperatives?\" text=\" When we integrate new partner cooperatives, we follow the same methodology. Depending on the number of new partner growers, it can take us between 3 and 6 months of work! \"]\r\n\r\nKaoka's role is to <strong>raise awareness and train<\/strong> willing growers to <strong>mitigate the risk of deforestation<\/strong> and <strong>promote conservation cocoa farming<\/strong>. It should be noted that our partner growers retain full ownership of their land and can manage it as they wished, as long as they respect local regulation.\r\n\r\nHere are some of the actions we have implemented:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Support the development and maintenance of <strong>agroforestry<\/strong>. For example, <strong>rehalibitation deforested areas<\/strong> through sustainable practices, such as sustainable timber harvest, which also provides additional income for growers.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Restoring <strong>soil fertility<\/strong>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Sign <strong>conservation agreements<\/strong> with growers.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-15985\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/implementation-of-kaoka-mitigation-measures-2.jpg\" alt=\"Implementation of mitigation measures\" width=\"768\" height=\"812\" \/>\r\n<h3><\/h3>\r\n<h3><strong><span style=\"color: #0f5c4b;\">Why sign conservation agreements?<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\r\nThanks to research conducted by agroecology experts, we have been able to<strong> identify the most important areas to preserve<\/strong>, such as dense forests or riverbanks for their ecosystem services. This research has led the proposal of <strong>conservation agreements <\/strong>to growers. In exchange for compensation (such as organic fertilisers, reforestation or rehabilitation programmes), they undertake to protecting and enhancing local forests.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-16270\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/quote-emilie-rachenne-kaoka-3.jpg\" alt=\"Quote Emilie Rachenne\" width=\"768\" height=\"1181\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"suivi\">Keep a close eye on the deforestation<\/h2>\r\nWe have ensured that our cocoa is not produced on deforested land (after 31 December 2020). From now on, we must remain vigilant to ensure that our partner growers' plantations do not expand at the expense of forests.\r\n\r\nTo achieve this, we are implementing a monitoring system that allows us to certify the absence of current and future deforestation. It allows us to prove how Kaoka respects and implements the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/lactualite-de-kaoka\/everything-you-need-to-know-about-the-new-eu-regulation-on-zero-imported-deforestation\/\">future European regulation<\/a> (without cheating!).\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong>Quarterly alert monitoring \ud83d\udea8\ud83c\udf33<\/strong>\r\nEvery quarter, if a risk of deforestation is identified, we receive alerts. As soon as we receive an alert, we start gathering informations. And if necessary, we don't hesitate to go to the plot concerned to check with our own eyes.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Continuons updating of plots and maps. \ud83d\udef0\ufe0f<\/strong>\r\nIn order to closely monitor the evolution of deforestation, the maps are updated very regularly, and before integrating a new grower into a cooperative with which we work, their plots are integrated into our system and analysed.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Annual audit\ud83d\udd0d\ud83d\udcca<\/strong>\r\nAn audit is carried out every year:<strong> 27 checkpoints<\/strong> are thoroughly verified.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_16072\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"768\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-16072\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/kaoka-monitoring-system-v4.jpg\" alt=\"Kaoka monitoring system\" width=\"768\" height=\"783\" \/> Implementation of a monitoring system[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"stats\">A last word<\/h2>\r\nWe are proud to have transparently shared our Zero Deforestation methodology with you. To date*, we have registered several thousand cocoa production plots. In order to better understand how the analysis results are assigned to the various stages of our methodology, here are some statistics clues:\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong>After step 3 - the in-depth analysis of the plot<\/strong>, 95.2% of the plots have been validated, while only 4.80% require further analysis in step 3A.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>At the end of step 3A - Analysis with Global Forest Watch Pro<\/strong>, 98.85% of the plots are validated as zero deforestation, and 1.05% indicate a possible loss of forest cover.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>After step 3B - Exploration with Google Earth Pro<\/strong>, 99.68% of the plots are approved without deforestation, and 0.32% require field verification.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Finally, after step 3C - Physical verification of the plot<\/strong>, 99.97% of the plots are approved as having zero deforestation, while only 0.03% are excluded from the commercialisation program.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n*March 2025\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15991\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Statistics-zero-deforestation-kaoka-2-393x1200.jpg\" alt=\"Zero Deforestation Statistics Kaoka\" width=\"393\" height=\"1200\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nWe hope that this article has given you a better understanding of the <strong>Zero Deforestation methodology of Kaoka<\/strong> and our commitment to ensuring that our cocoa is not responsible for deforestation.\r\n\r\nIf you have any questions or would like more information, you can send us your questions using our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/en\/contact-us\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact form<\/a>. We look forward to hearing from you!","post_title":"Zero Deforestation Cocoa : how Kaoka can guarantee this to you ?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"zero-deforestation-cocoa","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-02 23:35:30","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-02 23:35:30","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/lactualite-de-kaoka\/cacao-zero-deforestation-comment-kaoka-vous-le-garantit\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":15279,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2024-11-07 09:53:37","post_date_gmt":"2024-11-07 09:53:37","post_content":"Malgr\u00e9 l'<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/lactualite-de-kaoka\/pourquoi-le-prix-du-chocolat-augmente\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">augmentation du cours du cacao<\/a>, Kaoka maintient tous ses engagements aupr\u00e8s des coop\u00e9ratives de producteurs : 100% des r\u00e9coltes sont achet\u00e9es aux producteurs tout au long de l'ann\u00e9e pour leur assurer un d\u00e9bouch\u00e9 p\u00e9renne et un avenir serein, avec <strong>un pr\u00e9financement int\u00e9gral<\/strong>.\r\n\r\nOn vous explique tout dans cette vid\u00e9o :\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/youtube.com\/shorts\/XAH3TAcFLKw?feature=shared\r\n<h2>Pr\u00e9financer les r\u00e9coltes de cacao : Un engagement Kaoka qui fait toute la diff\u00e9rence<\/h2>\r\nAlors que de nombreuses coop\u00e9ratives se sont retrouv\u00e9es en difficult\u00e9s face \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/lactualite-de-kaoka\/ruee-vers-le-chocolat-les-cours-mondiaux-du-cacao-explosent-le-prix-du-chocolat-va-augmenter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">la hausse des cours<\/a>, nous avons continu\u00e9 de <strong>pr\u00e9financer 100% des r\u00e9coltes de cacao<\/strong> pour que nos coop\u00e9ratives partenaires aient la tr\u00e9sorerie n\u00e9cessaire pour acheter le cacao aux producteurs.\r\n\r\nKaoka continue de pr\u00e9financer 100% des r\u00e9coltes de cacao pour soutenir les organisations de producteurs et productrices partenaires.\r\n\r\n<strong>Pour Kaoka, cette prise de risque permet de toujours vous garantir un chocolat de qualit\u00e9, vraiment \u00e9thique.<\/strong>\r\n\r\nSi vous avez besoin de pr\u00e9cisions sur ce sujet, n'h\u00e9sitez pas \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/nous-contacter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">prendre contact avec nous<\/a> pour en discuter.","post_title":"Pourquoi pr\u00e9financer les r\u00e9coltes de cacao change tout ?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pourquoi-prefinancer-les-recoltes-de-cacao-change-tout","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-03 12:58:03","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-03 12:58:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/?p=15279","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":10334,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2022-09-23 14:37:06","post_date_gmt":"2022-09-23 14:37:06","post_content":"Les toutes premi\u00e8res traces de rencontre entre l'homme et le cacao ne datent pas d'aujourd'hui mais remontent \u00e0 la pr\u00e9histoire. \u00c0 cette \u00e9poque, le cacao n'\u00e9tait pas cultiv\u00e9 de fa\u00e7on intensive; les cacaoyers poussaient naturellement dans les pays tropicaux. Les populations indig\u00e8nes avaient l'habitude de cueillir les fruits du cacaoyer pour en consommer le mucilage qui entoure les f\u00e8ves de cacao. Ce n'est qu'\u00e0 partir de l'\u00e8re pr\u00e9colombienne que les Mayas et les Azt\u00e8ques ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 transformer les f\u00e8ves de cacao en p\u00e2te de cacao, pour la m\u00e9langer \u00e0 d'autres ingr\u00e9dients et r\u00e9aliser une boisson chocolat\u00e9e, l'anc\u00eatre de notre chocolat chaud !\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#origine-cacao\">D'o\u00f9 provient le cacao ?<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#production-mondiale-cacao\">La production mondiale de cacao : histoire et \u00e9volution<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#filiere-cacao\">La fili\u00e8re cacao : sa structuration et son fonctionnement<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#deforestation\">La d\u00e9forestation : le prix de l'expansion de la culture du cacao<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#pauvrete-producteurs-cacao\">La pauvret\u00e9 des producteurs : un enjeu social et environnemental<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#production-mondiale-cacao-bio\">La production mondiale du cacao bio<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#filieres-integrees-kaoka\">Kaoka : le choix de la fili\u00e8re int\u00e9gr\u00e9e pour construire un autre mod\u00e8le avec les producteurs<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2><\/h2>\r\n<h2 id=\"origine-cacao\">D'o\u00f9 provient le cacao ?<\/h2>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_10401\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"949\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-10401\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/plantation-de-cacao-bio-en-equateur-kaoka.jpg\" alt=\"Plantation de cacao bio en \u00c9quateur\" width=\"949\" height=\"400\" \/> Plantation de cacao bio en \u00c9quateur[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nLe cacao provient du cacaoyer. <strong>Mis \u00e0 part qu'il est \u00e0 l'origine du chocolat, le cacaoyer est un arbre absolument surprenant.<\/strong> Du genre Theobroma (qui signifie \"nourriture des dieux\"), il s'agit d'une esp\u00e8ce tropicale end\u00e9mique originaire des for\u00eats \u00e9quatoriales au climat chaud et humide. Les cacaoyers poussent naturellement sous l\u2019ombrage d\u2019autres esp\u00e8ces v\u00e9g\u00e9tales. En effet, ils redoutent la lumi\u00e8re du soleil directe et br\u00fblante. A l'\u00e9tat sauvage, le cacaoyer peut mesurer une dizaine de m\u00e8tres. Cela peut para\u00eetre beaucoup mais nous sommes dans la for\u00eat \u00e9quatoriale, l\u00e0 o\u00f9 les arbres peuvent mesurer jusqu'\u00e0 cinquante m\u00e8tres !\r\n\r\nIls produisent des milliers de petites fleurs blanches (de environ 1 cm), dont seulement quelques-unes seront f\u00e9cond\u00e9es par des fourmis et autres insectes minuscules, et donneront un des plus gros fruits du monde. Une fois de plus, la nature est bien faite car ces fruits, nomm\u00e9s cabosses de cacao et qui p\u00e8sent \u00e0 maturit\u00e9 entre 300 et 600 grammes, poussent directement sur les branches principales de l\u2019arbre, ou directement sur le tronc.\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtube.com\/shorts\/4fTLHpZLkTc?feature=share[\/embed]\r\n\r\n[memo title=\"\u00c0 savoir\" text=\"Un cacaoyer produira ses premiers fruits, les cabosses de cacao, minimum 3 \u00e0 5 ans apr\u00e8s sa plantation.\"]\r\n\r\nDe ces cabosses, sont extraites les f\u00e8ves fra\u00eeches de cacao qui seront ensuite ferment\u00e9es, s\u00e9ch\u00e9es puis torr\u00e9fi\u00e9es, concass\u00e9es et broy\u00e9es avant d'\u00eatre transform\u00e9es en chocolat.\r\n\r\nMais d'o\u00f9 vient le mot \"cacao\" ? Un peu d'\u00e9tymologie: le mot \u00ab cacao \u00bb en fran\u00e7ais est emprunt\u00e9 au 16\u00e8me si\u00e8cle au mot espagnol \u00ab <em>cacao<\/em> \u00bb, lui m\u00eame issu du mot azt\u00e8que \u00ab <em>cacahuatl<\/em> \u00bb. Car entre 1522 et 1560, les conqu\u00e9rants espagnols ont envahi les r\u00e9gions mayas et azt\u00e8ques et ont import\u00e9 massivement \u00e0 leur retour en Europe des fruits, des l\u00e9gumes et des plantes dont des f\u00e8ves de cacao et des cacaoyers.\r\n\r\nAujourd'hui, le terme \u00ab cacao \u00bb est usuellement utilis\u00e9 pour d\u00e9signer <strong>tous les produits issus du cacaoyer<\/strong> : cabosse de cacao, p\u00e2te de cacao, f\u00e8ve de cacao, poudre de cacao, beurre de cacao,\u00a0 etc.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2><\/h2>\r\n<h2 id=\"production-mondiale-cacao\">La production mondiale de cacao : une forte \u00e9volution pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 la demande<\/h2>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_10364\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"804\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-10364\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/production-de-cacao-par-etat-et-territoire-en-2020.jpg\" alt=\"La production de cacao par \u00e9tat et territoire en 2020\" width=\"804\" height=\"346\" \/> La production de cacao par \u00c9tat et territoire en 2020[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nSi le cacao est originaire de l'Am\u00e9rique du Sud, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 introduit par les humains en Asie et en Afrique au cours du XIX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. Le Ghana, le Nig\u00e9ria et la C\u00f4te d'Ivoire d\u00e9veloppent fortement la culture du cacao, optant pour une vari\u00e9t\u00e9 plus r\u00e9sistante que le Criollo : le Forastero. C'est ainsi que l'Afrique de l'Ouest devient au <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/lactualite-de-kaoka\/qui-a-invente-le-chocolat-quand-fut-il-introduit-en-france\/\">XX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle<\/a>, le nouveau leader de la production mondiale de cacao.\r\n\r\nCes derni\u00e8res d\u00e9cennies, le chocolat est devenu une des saveurs pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9es des populations occidentales et s'est retrouv\u00e9 dans de tr\u00e8s nombreux produits de consommation quotidienne (boissons, biscuits, cookies, viennoiseries, c\u00e9r\u00e9ales, m\u00fceslis, yaourts, glaces, barres et dans toute sorte de confiseries). <strong>Face \u00e0 une demande croissante, la production mondiale de cacao n'a cess\u00e9 de progresser au cours des 50 derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es.<\/strong> Au tout d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 2000, l'ensemble des pays producteurs de cacao produisaient d\u00e9j\u00e0<strong> 2,8 millions de tonnes de cacao. <\/strong>Pendant les 10 ann\u00e9es qui ont suivi,\u00a0la production de cacao a connu <strong>une hausse de 40%, <\/strong>pour atteindre en 2010 la somme de <strong>4 millions de tonnes<\/strong> produites. En 2021, la production mondiale annuelle de cacao s'\u00e9levait \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de <strong>5 millions de tonnes<\/strong>.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15029\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"1000\"]<img class=\"wp-image-15029 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Chocolat-omnipresent-dans-consommation.jpg\" alt=\"exemples de produits chocolat\u00e9s dans notre consommation quotidienne en France\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" \/> Le chocolat est omnipr\u00e9sent dans notre quotidien. L'aviez-vous remarqu\u00e9 ?[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nAujourd'hui encore, l'Afrique de l'Ouest conserve sa supr\u00e9matie : la C\u00f4te d'Ivoire et le Ghana repr\u00e9sentent \u00e0 eux-seuls <strong>60% de la production mondiale de cacao<\/strong>. Dans le classement figure juste apr\u00e8s eux : l'\u00c9quateur, le Cameroun, le Nig\u00e9ria, le Br\u00e9sil, l'Indon\u00e9sie et la Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guin\u00e9e. Le cacao est principalement produit dans des pays \u00e9quatoriaux, tropicaux et subtropicaux.\r\n\r\nPour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 la demande, la culture du cacao s'est construite sur fond de d\u00e9forestation. Nous en parlons juste apr\u00e8s.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2><\/h2>\r\n<h2 id=\"filiere-cacao\">La fili\u00e8re cacao : sa structuration et son fonctionnement<\/h2>\r\nAvant de commencer, qu'est-ce qu'une fili\u00e8re cacao ? Une fili\u00e8re peut se d\u00e9finir comme l'ensemble des activit\u00e9s qui permettent, d'amont en aval, la r\u00e9alisation d'un produit fini. Dans le cas du cacao, il s'agit de l'ensemble des intervenants qui existent, depuis la plantation jusqu'au chocolat.\r\n\r\n<strong>La structuration de la fili\u00e8re cacao est complexe<\/strong> et peut varier d'un pays \u00e0 l'autre ou d'une r\u00e9gion \u00e0 l'autre. Pour vous permettre de vous faire une id\u00e9e, nous avons \u00e9labor\u00e9 un sch\u00e9ma qui illustre son organisation dans sa globalit\u00e9. Il n'est donc pas exhaustif.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15014\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"972\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-15014\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/schema-structuration-de-la-filiere-cacao.jpg\" alt=\"Sch\u00e9ma de la structuration de la fili\u00e8re cacao du producteur au fabricant de chocolat\" width=\"972\" height=\"923\" \/> Sch\u00e9matisation (non exhaustive) de la fili\u00e8re cacao[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>La fili\u00e8re cacao repr\u00e9sente environ 5 millions de tonnes de cacao produit par 5 millions de producteurs et productrices.<\/strong> 90% de la production de cacao est donc produite par de petits producteurs de cacao, qui poss\u00e8dent individuellement de 2 \u00e0 4 ha de cacao.\r\n\r\nUne majorit\u00e9 de ces petits producteurs se trouve en milieu rural. Des \"rabatteurs\" se rendent \u00e0 la porte de leurs exploitations pour leur acheter le cacao. Ces rabatteurs travaillent en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral pour des interm\u00e9diaires locaux.\r\n\r\n[memo title=\"\u00c0 savoir\" text=\"En Am\u00e9rique du sud, les rabatteurs sont surnomm\u00e9s les coyotes. \"]\r\n\r\nCes interm\u00e9diaires vendent ensuite le cacao \u00e0 des exportateurs qui sont bas\u00e9s g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement dans des villes plus importantes proche des ports ou des capitale du pays. Il faut savoir qu'il peut y avoir plusieurs strates d'interm\u00e9diaires selon la taille du territoire. Ensuite, ces exportateurs n\u00e9gocient avec les traders, et proposent le cacao en grande quantit\u00e9, \u00e0 un prix d\u00e9fini par le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/lactualite-de-kaoka\/ruee-vers-le-chocolat-les-cours-mondiaux-du-cacao-explosent-le-prix-du-chocolat-va-augmenter\/\">cours boursier<\/a>, hormis au Ghana et en C\u00f4te d'Ivoire o\u00f9 le prix du cacao est r\u00e9gul\u00e9 par l'Etat.\r\n\r\nLes grossistes vendent ensuite le cacao \u00e0 des fournisseurs et\/ou fabricants de chocolat, qui vont transformer le cacao en chocolat pour ensuite le vendre au dernier interm\u00e9diaire de cette cha\u00eene : les marques de chocolat.\r\n\r\nLa fili\u00e8re traditionnelle du cacao est longue et complexe, car elle comporte <strong>un grand nombre d'interm\u00e9diaires<\/strong>. Il faut comprendre que plus une cha\u00eene de production contient d'interm\u00e9diaires, plus il y a des marges qui s'accumulent \u00e0 chaque interlocuteur. Alors que le chocolat reste un produit de grande consommation, il est important de s'interroger sur le prix que re\u00e7oit le producteur au tout d\u00e9part de cette cha\u00eene.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h2 id=\"deforestation\">La d\u00e9forestation : le prix de l'expansion de la culture du cacao<\/h2>\r\nDe mani\u00e8re historique, la fili\u00e8re cacao s\u2019est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e sur une logique de front pionnier : les for\u00eats sont coup\u00e9es ou d\u00e9grad\u00e9es pour permettre l\u2019installation de plantations de cacao.\r\n\r\nEn devenant un produit de grande consommation depuis les ann\u00e9es 70, le chocolat a provoqu\u00e9 l\u2019intensification de la culture du cacao. Que ce soit en Am\u00e9rique, en Afrique ou en Indon\u00e9sie, celle-ci repose sur un fond commun : un processus de migration et de conqu\u00eate pionni\u00e8re d\u2019une for\u00eat tropicale.\r\nUne parcelle de for\u00eat vierge est abattue pour \u00eatre remplac\u00e9e par des cacaoy\u00e8res. Pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 la demande croissante, ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne s\u2019est multipli\u00e9 \u00e0 un rythme exponentiel dans tous les pays producteurs. On estime que le d\u00e9veloppement de la cacaoculture aurait entra\u00een\u00e9 la d\u00e9forestation d\u2019environ 2,5 millions d\u2019hectares depuis le d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 90, dans les 4 principaux pays producteurs (C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Indon\u00e9sie et Nig\u00e9ria). <em>(Source : Certification du cacao et lutte contre la d\u00e9forestation - CIRAD F\u00e9vrier 2021)<\/em>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_10367\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"631\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-10367\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/evolution-de-la-perte-du-couvert-forestier-en-cote-d-Ivoire-de-1990-a-2015.gif\" alt=\"\u00c9volution de la perte du couvert forestier en C\u00f4te d'Ivoire de 1990 \u00e0 2015\" width=\"631\" height=\"457\" \/> \u00c9volution de la perte du couvert forestier en C\u00f4te d'Ivoire de 1990 \u00e0 2015[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h2>Le cercle vicieux de la d\u00e9forestation<\/h2>\r\nL\u00e0 o\u00f9 se situe tout le paradoxe de la culture du cacao par l\u2019homme : alors qu\u2019il a toujours v\u00e9cu sous l\u2019ombrage protecteur des for\u00eats tropicales, il se retrouve complice de sa destruction, entra\u00eenant de fait sa propre perte.\r\n<h3>L\u2019impact de la d\u00e9forestation sur la d\u00e9gradation des sols<\/h3>\r\nLes sols sont des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes complexes qui r\u00e9sultent d\u2019un \u00e9quilibre entre les plantes, les animaux, les d\u00e9tritivores (vers, acariens, collemboles) et les d\u00e9composeurs (bact\u00e9ries et champignons). Les sols jouent un r\u00f4le fondamental dans l\u2019agriculture, la lutte contre les inondations et le cycle du carbone et de l\u2019eau.\r\nLa d\u00e9forestation d\u00e9truit les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes des sols, d\u00e9gradant drastiquement leur \u00e9tat. Ces changements se poursuivent pendant des d\u00e9cennies apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9frichement, affectant fortement les fonctions du sol, notamment le stockage et le recyclage des nutriments, le stockage du carbone et les \u00e9missions de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre, la r\u00e9sistance \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9rosion et le stockage, le drainage et la filtration de l\u2019eau.\r\n<h3>La d\u00e9forestation : un des principaux facteurs de perte de biodiversit\u00e9<\/h3>\r\nLes for\u00eats tropicales sont d\u2019une incroyable biodiversit\u00e9 : elles abritent au moins deux tiers de la biodiversit\u00e9 mondiale alors qu\u2019elles couvrent moins de 10% de la surface terrestre. Or, les activit\u00e9s humaines empi\u00e8tent sur les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes naturels, r\u00e9duisant les territoires des esp\u00e8ces sauvages. On estime que la perte de biodiversit\u00e9 mondiale \u00e9quivaut \u00e0 un \u00e9v\u00e8nement d\u2019extinction massive si la d\u00e9forestation tropicale se poursuit sans rel\u00e2che.\r\nOutre la d\u00e9forestation, certains syst\u00e8mes de cultures du cacao sont plus mena\u00e7ants pour la biodiversit\u00e9 que d\u2019autres : monoculture, absence d\u2019ombrage.\r\n<h3>L\u2019impact de la d\u00e9forestation sur l\u2019eau<\/h3>\r\nLa disparition de grandes \u00e9tendues de for\u00eat tropicales a des cons\u00e9quences importantes sur l\u2019eau au niveau local et r\u00e9gional. Ces for\u00eats, notamment en Amazonie, ont la capacit\u00e9 de cr\u00e9er leurs propres pluies, au travers de rivi\u00e8res a\u00e9riennes. En les coupant, ces \u00abrivi\u00e8res\u00bb disparaissent, provoquant une rar\u00e9faction des pluies in\u00e9dites.\r\n\r\nUne \u00e9tude parue r\u00e9cemment estime ainsi que 28% du cacao import\u00e9 en UE provient de zones fortement affect\u00e9es par la s\u00e9cheresse.\r\n<h3>L\u2019impact de la d\u00e9forestation sur le d\u00e9r\u00e8glement climatique<\/h3>\r\nLes for\u00eats tropicales repr\u00e9sentent le deuxi\u00e8me plus grand r\u00e9servoir de carbone de la plan\u00e8te. Elles ont un pouvoir de s\u00e9questration du carbone important et ont un r\u00f4le essentielle \u00e0 jouer dans les objectifs de r\u00e9duction du carbone, afin de limiter les effets du d\u00e9r\u00e8glement climatique.\r\n\r\nPar cons\u00e9quent, la d\u00e9forestation r\u00e9duit \u00e9galement consid\u00e9rablement la capacit\u00e9 de stockage du carbone de la plan\u00e8te, participant \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation de la concentration du CO2 dans l\u2019atmosph\u00e8re. Elle est \u00e9galement source d\u2019\u00e9mission de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre car les sols mis \u00e0 nu rel\u00e2chent une partie du carbone organique stock\u00e9. Acc\u00e9l\u00e9ratrice du d\u00e9r\u00e8glement climatique, la d\u00e9forestation est une pratique \u00e0 contre-courant au vu des enjeux de notre \u00e9poque.\r\n\r\nLa culture du cacao est d\u00e9j\u00e0 profond\u00e9ment affect\u00e9e par les effets du changement climatique. Celui-ci s\u2019illustre par l\u2019augmentation et la fr\u00e9quence des p\u00e9riodes de s\u00e9cheresse dans certaines zones de production (par exemple au P\u00e9rou o\u00f9 KAOKA travaille), la baisse des temp\u00e9ratures nocturnes dans d\u2019autres (sur la zone c\u00f4ti\u00e8re de l\u2019Equateur par exemple) ou l\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9vation progressive de l\u2019altitude de la \u00ab fronti\u00e8re \u00bb entre zone cacaoy\u00e8re et caf\u00e9i\u00e8re en Colombie.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-15016\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Impacts-deforestation-biodiversite-dereglement-climatique.jpg\" alt=\"sch\u00e9ma repr\u00e9sentant les impacts de la d\u00e9forestation sur le d\u00e9r\u00e8glement climatique et la perte de biodiversit\u00e9\" width=\"856\" height=\"854\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h2 id=\"pauvrete-producteurs-cacao\">La pauvret\u00e9 des producteurs : un enjeu social et environnemental<\/h2>\r\n\u00c0 travers les m\u00e9dias ou les campagnes de communication de certaines marques de chocolat, vous entendez s\u00fbrement souvent parler d'un \"meilleur prix\" ou d'un \"prix juste\" au producteur. Mais qu'est-ce que cela signifie ? Et surtout est-ce suffisant ?\r\n<h3>Prix ou revenu des producteurs : de quoi parle-t-on ?<\/h3>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nVous avez sans doute souvent entendu parler de l'importance du prix aux producteurs. Il est vrai qu'il s'agit d'un sujet important. Cependant, chez Kaoka, nous sommes attach\u00e9s \u00e0 ne pas parler que du prix car ce qui nous int\u00e9resse dans notre d\u00e9marche, c'est le revenu du producteur. Or,<strong>\u00a0le revenu d'un producteur d\u00e9pend du prix auquel il vend son cacao et de la quantit\u00e9 de cacao produite.<\/strong> Le prix d'achat au producteur et revenu du producteur sont donc deux notions diff\u00e9rentes, \u00e0 ne pas confondre.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15012\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"856\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-15012\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/equation-revenu-producteur-cacao-2-1.jpg\" alt=\"Sch\u00e9ma du revenu du producteur de cacao\" width=\"856\" height=\"798\" \/> Le revenu du producteur d\u00e9pend du prix d'achat et de la quantit\u00e9 vendue.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nPour savoir si le producteur vit correctement de la culture du cacao, plusieurs questions se posent :\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong>\u00c0 qui le cacao est-il vendu ?<\/strong> Deux choix s'offrent aux producteurs : \u00c0 des interm\u00e9diaires locaux ou \u00e0 une coop\u00e9rative de producteurs. En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, les coop\u00e9ratives de producteurs offrent un meilleur prix d'achat du cacao.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Quelle quantit\u00e9 de cacao le producteur a-t-il pu r\u00e9colter ?<\/strong> La quantit\u00e9 de cacao r\u00e9colt\u00e9 d\u00e9pend de la surface de la plantation, mais surtout de sa productivit\u00e9.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nL'\u00e9tat et la productivit\u00e9 d'une plantation est d\u00e9terminante dans le revenu d'un producteur. Si un meilleur prix d'achat lui est propos\u00e9 mais que ses r\u00e9coltes sont et resteront faibles, le producteur ne sortira pas de la pauvret\u00e9.\r\n\r\n<strong>En moyenne, au niveau mondial, une production de cacao donne 400 kg \u00e0 l'hectare.<\/strong> Combien d'hectares doit poss\u00e9der un producteur pour avoir un revenu d\u00e9cent ?\r\n\r\nOr, aujourd'hui, les producteurs peuvent faire face \u00e0 deux probl\u00e9matiques : le vieillissement des cacaoyers et la d\u00e9gradation des sols suite \u00e0 la d\u00e9forestation et des ann\u00e9es de culture intensive. En effet, une grande majorit\u00e9 de plantations de cacao sont vieillissantes. \u00c2g\u00e9es de 30 \u00e0 60 ans pour les plus anciennes, deviennent improductives (un cacaoyer ne produit qu'environ 40 ans). Depuis les ann\u00e9es 2000, la production d\u00e9cline dans certaines zones de production. En cumulant cette baisse de rendement et un prix d'achat du cacao trop bas, le niveau de vie des producteurs ne cesse de se d\u00e9grader.\r\n\r\n<strong>Quelles solutions s'offrent finalement aux producteurs ?<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Utiliser des intrants chimiques pour fertiliser les sols<\/li>\r\n \t<li>D\u00e9fricher une zone foresti\u00e8re pour installer une nouvelle plantation<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nLa premi\u00e8re option \u00e9tant un facteur potentiel d\u2019endettement en raison de ses co\u00fbts et d\u2019acidification des sols, trouve un int\u00e9r\u00eat limit\u00e9 aupr\u00e8s des producteurs. Pour des raisons de n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique, le producteur est plus facilement pouss\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00e9tendre sa plantation au d\u00e9triment des for\u00eats tropicales.\r\n\r\n[memo title=\"Par exemple\" text=\"En \u00c9quateur, de nombreux producteurs vont vendre leurs terres situ\u00e9es en zone c\u00f4ti\u00e8res pour acheter plus de terres en for\u00eat amazonienne \u00e0 un prix tr\u00e8s attractif (car \u00e0 d\u00e9fricher) pour pouvoir subvenir \u00e0 leurs besoins et \u00e0 ceux de leur famille.\"]\r\n\r\nL\u2019histoire de la d\u00e9forestation aurait donc pu s\u2019arr\u00eater l\u00e0 mais face \u00e0 cette nouvelle probl\u00e9matique que repr\u00e9sente la baisse de productivit\u00e9 des plantations existantes, elle risque de perdurer si les acteurs de la fili\u00e8re ne s'engagent pas s\u00e9rieusement. La question de la pauvret\u00e9 des producteur est finalement directement li\u00e9e \u00e0 celle de la d\u00e9forestation.\r\n<h3>Le travail forc\u00e9 des enfants<\/h3>\r\nC'est un sujet d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 par les ONG et relay\u00e9 par les m\u00e9dias depuis quelques ann\u00e9es. \u00c0 juste titre, car 2,1 millions d'enfants travailleraient dans des conditions p\u00e9nibles dans les champs de cacao d'Afrique de l'Ouest<em> (source : Cocoabarometer).\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h2>La qualit\u00e9 du cacao\u00a0 : incertaine et en baisse<\/h2>\r\nNous ne cesserons de le r\u00e9p\u00e9ter : <strong>la qualit\u00e9 du cacao se joue au niveau de sa vari\u00e9t\u00e9 et de la fa\u00e7on dont il est transform\u00e9.<\/strong>\r\n\r\nFace au d\u00e9clin de la production de cacao dans des plantations vieillissantes, de nombreux producteurs se sont tourn\u00e9s vers des vari\u00e9t\u00e9s dites hybrides : bien que tr\u00e8s productives, ces vari\u00e9t\u00e9s sont peu aromatiques et pr\u00e9sentent une acidit\u00e9 tr\u00e8s caract\u00e9ristique. <strong>Nous observons donc une d\u00e9gradation de la qualit\u00e9 du cacao mis sur le march\u00e9<\/strong>.\r\n\r\nEnsuite, il faut savoir qu'une majeure partie du cacao est ferment\u00e9 et s\u00e9ch\u00e9 par les producteurs directement dans leurs plantations, avant d'\u00eatre vendu. La fermentation et le s\u00e9chage du cacao ne sont donc pas toujours ma\u00eetris\u00e9s. Par faute de moyens et de temps, car les producteurs ne sont pas suffisamment \u00e9quip\u00e9s pour valoriser les ar\u00f4mes du cacao.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h2 id=\"production-mondiale-cacao-bio\">La production mondiale du cacao bio<\/h2>\r\nCr\u00e9\u00e9e en 1985, la CONACADO (Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration Nationale des Producteurs de cacao dominicains) est la premi\u00e8re coop\u00e9rative certifi\u00e9e en Bio. Situ\u00e9e en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/les-filieres\/republique-dominicaine\/\">R\u00e9publique Dominicaine<\/a>, c'est aujourd'hui une des organisations productrices de cacao bio les plus importantes au monde. Elle est compos\u00e9e en 7 \u201cbloques\u201d ou unit\u00e9s de production ind\u00e9pendantes.\r\n\r\nJusqu'en 2013 la R\u00e9publique Dominicaine et le P\u00e9rou repr\u00e9sentaient plus de 65% de la production mondiale de cacao bio. Depuis 2013 la production de cacao bio n'a cess\u00e9 d'augmenter. En 2018, le continent africain d\u00e9passe la barre des 53% des surfaces de cacaoyers bio cultiv\u00e9s au monde contre 46% pour l\u2019Am\u00e9rique Latine. <strong>L\u2019Afrique devient ainsi la 1\u00e8re zone de production de cacao bio.<\/strong>\r\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_10379\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"604\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-10379\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/pays-producteurs-de-cacao-bio.jpg\" alt=\"Pays producteurs de cacao bio\" width=\"604\" height=\"341\" \/> Principaux pays producteurs de cacao bio[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nEn 2020, le cacao bio en Union Europ\u00e9enne \u00e9tait import\u00e9 principalement depuis 5 origines : La R\u00e9publique Dominicaine, La Sierra Leone, Le P\u00e9rou, La R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo et l'Uganda. En 2020, pr\u00e8s d'un tiers des importations de cacao bio en Union Europ\u00e9enne provenaient de pays africains, identifi\u00e9s comme des zones \u00e0 risque. Cette hausse brutale de la production de cacao pose quelques questions en termes de tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 : comment est-il possible de certifier autant de plantations en seulement 3 ans ? comment est-il possible de certifier des plantations dans des zones de conflit ? quelles sont les conditions de travail des producteurs de cacao ? combien d'hectares de zones d\u00e9forest\u00e9es cette culture du cacao a-t-elle caus\u00e9 ? etc.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15017\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"856\"]<img class=\"wp-image-15017 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Origines-imports-cacao-bio-union-europeenne-2020.jpg\" alt=\"Cercle statistique des parts des origines des imports de cacao bio en union europ\u00e9enne en 2020\" width=\"856\" height=\"798\" \/> Principales origines des imports cacao bio en Union Europ\u00e9enne en 2020[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2><\/h2>\r\n<h2>Les principes de la culture du cacao labellis\u00e9 bio europ\u00e9en<\/h2>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8974\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/logo-bio-europe-france.jpg\" alt=\"logo bio europ\u00e9en et fran\u00e7ais\" width=\"455\" height=\"128\" \/>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Pas d\u2019utilisation de produits de synth\u00e8se<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Obligation de moyens, pas de r\u00e9sultats<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Syst\u00e8mes de contr\u00f4le interne: au moins une visite annuelle et une analyse de risque au niveau des parcelles des producteurs<\/li>\r\n \t<li>L\u2019op\u00e9rateur doit mettre en place un syst\u00e8me de tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 \u00e0 la parcelle<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Contr\u00f4le par un tiers ind\u00e9pendant (OC)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>R\u00e8glement Europ\u00e9en mais mise en application par autorit\u00e9s du pays (interpr\u00e9tation)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Le R\u00e8glement Europ\u00e9en se concentre vraiment sur le mode de production, mais il n'oblige \u00e0 aucune mesure sur l'environnement (au niveau social, d\u00e9forestation, etc.)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h2 id=\"filieres-integrees-kaoka\">Kaoka : le choix de la fili\u00e8re int\u00e9gr\u00e9e pour construire un autre mod\u00e8le avec les producteurs<\/h2>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_15019\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"972\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-15019\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/kaoka-un-modele-unique-de-filieres-integrees.jpg\" alt=\"Sch\u00e9ma du mod\u00e8le de fili\u00e8res int\u00e9gr\u00e9es de Kaoka\" width=\"972\" height=\"896\" \/> Kaoka a choisi un mod\u00e8le de fili\u00e8res int\u00e9gr\u00e9es.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>Kaoka, c'est la preuve qu'un autre chocolat est possible.<\/strong> Depuis la cr\u00e9ation de l'entreprise en 1993, <strong>l'approvisionnement se fait en direct avec les coop\u00e9ratives<\/strong>, garantissant une grande proximit\u00e9 avec les producteurs de cacao. Nous travaillons uniquement en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/les-filieres\/\">\u00c9quateur, au P\u00e9rou, \u00e0 S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 et en R\u00e9publique Dominicaine<\/a>.\r\n\r\nLe <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/notre-demarche\/\">mod\u00e8le de fili\u00e8res int\u00e9gr\u00e9es<\/a> a permis de cr\u00e9er et\/ou renforcer des coop\u00e9ratives de producteurs de cacao. Pour Kaoka et les producteurs, ce mod\u00e8le repose sur une exclusivit\u00e9 r\u00e9ciproque et des engagements contractuels de long terme. Parmi ces engagements, figure le pr\u00e9financement \u00e0 100% de l'ensemble des achats de cacao aupr\u00e8s de la coop\u00e9rative. Une garantie forte qui permet \u00e0 la coop\u00e9rative de conserver une bonne sant\u00e9 financi\u00e8re et d'acheter en continu le cacao aux producteurs \u00e0 un prix sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 celui du march\u00e9.\r\n\r\n<strong>Ces liens forts permettent de mettre en place les projets n\u00e9cessaires<\/strong> pour faire face aux enjeux de la fili\u00e8re que nous avons vu pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment. Ensemble, nous avons lanc\u00e9 d'importants programmes de r\u00e9novation des plantations dans le but d'am\u00e9liorer les r\u00e9coltes des producteurs et donc leurs revenus. Dans chacune de ses fili\u00e8res, Kaoka a recrut\u00e9 localement et form\u00e9 des \u00e9quipes de terrain pour accompagner les producteurs.\r\n\r\nPour \u00e9viter le ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne de d\u00e9forestation d\u00e9crit pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment, Kaoka s'est mobilis\u00e9 avec beaucoup de s\u00e9rieux sur le sujet. Nous avons capitalis\u00e9 sur le travail que nous menons depuis des ann\u00e9es sur l'am\u00e9lioration des r\u00e9coltes dans les plantations existantes gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des techniques agronomiques qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9es en partenariat avec les producteurs. De plus, Kaoka a cartographi\u00e9 et digitalis\u00e9 les plantations de ses fili\u00e8res et leur couvert v\u00e9g\u00e9tal pour en suivre l'\u00e9volution. Une <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/lactualite-de-kaoka\/kaoka-serieusement-engage-contre-la-deforestation\/\">belle avanc\u00e9e dans le monde du cacao<\/a> qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 rendue possible gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 notre proximit\u00e9 avec les organisations de producteurs.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h3>Quels sont les avantages des fili\u00e8res int\u00e9gr\u00e9es ?<\/h3>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-15020\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Filieres-integrees-garanties-pour-producteurs-et-kaoka.jpg\" alt=\"Garanties apport\u00e9es par le mod\u00e8le de fili\u00e8res int\u00e9gr\u00e9es pour les producteurs et Kaoka\" width=\"972\" height=\"1099\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong>Pour le producteur :<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n- <strong>La garantie de vendre 100% de sa production \u00e0 un prix au-dessus du march\u00e9<\/strong> (prix plancher garanti pour pr\u00e9server des variations de la Bourse)\r\n- L'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un <strong>accompagnement technique<\/strong> \u00e0 l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la production\u00a0 (formations, programmes de r\u00e9novation, l'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 des p\u00e9pini\u00e8res de plants de cacao plus productifs, etc.)\r\n- L'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 des services dans le cadre du commerce \u00e9quitable (l'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un filet social en cas de maladie ou d'accident, \u00e9ducation, mise \u00e0 disposition d'infrastructures communautaires)\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong>Pour Kaoka et les consommateurs :<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n- Une garantie d\u2019approvisionnements en cacao dans des origines s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9es pour leurs qualit\u00e9s aromatiques (Origines incluses dans la classification allemande \u201cEDEL\u201d)\r\n- S\u00e9lection de \u201cc\u00e9pages\u201d aromatiques de cacao\r\n- Une ma\u00eetrise \u00e0 100% du travail sur la qualit\u00e9 du traitement post-r\u00e9colte (fermentation et s\u00e9chage)\r\n- La garantie de tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 pour 100% du cacao\r\n- La garantie d'un cacao z\u00e9ro d\u00e9forestation\r\n- La garantie de z\u00e9ro travail des enfants\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/nos-chocolats-bio-ethiques\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D\u00e9couvrez les chocolats issus des fili\u00e8res de cacao bio et \u00e9quitables de Kaoka<\/a>","post_title":"Tout savoir sur la production de cacao","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"tout-savoir-sur-la-production-de-cacao","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-07 10:21:00","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-07 10:21:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.kaoka.fr\/lactualite-de-kaoka\/\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"_thumbnail_id":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - 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